Does Hebrews 12 Say That the Lord Chastens With Sickness?

2–4 minutes

Hebrews 12 is often misunderstood to mean that God disciplines His children with sickness or hardships to teach them humility or correct their behavior. However, a closer look at the passage and its context disproves this idea.

Let’s explore the text and uncover what it really says about God’s discipline.

What does the context say?

As always, there are three key things to look at here- context, context and last, context. The context of Hebrews 12 reveals that the discipline described is about enduring persecution for doing what is right, not punishment for doing wrong.

In fact, Hebrews 12:2-3 points to Jesus as our example.

fixing our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of faith, who for the joy set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God. For consider Him who has endured such hostility by sinners against Himself, so that you will not grow weary and lose heart.

He endured the cross and hostility from sinners, demonstrating perseverance and faith. What did Jesus suffer? Sickness? No. It was persecution.

Key Point: Nowhere in Hebrews 12 does it say that God disciplines His children through sickness, poverty, or other hardships. These assumptions are not supported by the text. Instead, the focus is on enduring opposition and staying strong in faith.

This is about standing firm under persecution, not suffering sickness or punishment.

Not Sickness, but Nurturing

A lot of people quote Heb 12:9-10 to say that God will discipline us by giving us sickness. Let’s read it.

Furthermore, we had earthly fathers to discipline us, and we respected them; shall we not much rather be subject to the Father of spirits, and live? For they disciplined us for a short time as seemed best to them, but He disciplines us for our good, so that we may share His holiness.

The word for discipline here is paideia. The Greek word paideia (used for “discipline”) is also translated as “nurture” (Ephesians 6:4) and “instruction” (2 Timothy 3:16). The word “chasten” in Greek is paideuo, which means to train, instruct, or teach. It does not imply physical punishment, and definitely not sickness.

The Bible Shows God as a Giver of Good Gifts

The idea that God uses sickness or hardship as discipline contradicts the consistent message of the Bible: God is good and gives good gifts to His children.

James 1:17 (NKJV): “Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and comes down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow of turning.”

Sickness, accidents, and poverty cannot be considered good or perfect gifts. God does not use the tools of the enemy to teach or discipline His children. Instead, He trains us through His Word and equips us to endure challenges in faith.

Conclusion

Hebrews 12 does not teach that God disciplines His children with sickness or hardship. The discipline described is about enduring persecution for the gospel and being trained in righteousness through God’s Word. Our Heavenly Father is a loving and good God who gives perfect gifts, desires our well-being, and never inflicts harm on His children.

Matthew 7:11 (NKJV): “If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask Him!”

God’s discipline is about growth and equipping, not punishment. Let us trust in His goodness and receive His guidance with joy, knowing that He always works for our good.

2 responses to “Does Hebrews 12 Say That the Lord Chastens With Sickness?”

  1. What about Job and the boils? God allowed it.

    1. Yes; you are right. But Job did not even have any covenant with God, let alone the Old covenant. For us, we have a new covenant, in which Jesus himself bore the stripes for the healing of our sickness. He would be contradicting himself if he would be doing that.

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